See rusche in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ruche"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "fro:rusche",
"id": "beehive",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *Hrew-der.\nProto-Indo-European *h₃rewk-\nProto-Celtic *rukskos\nProto-Celtic *rūskos\nGaulish rūscabor.\nEarly Medieval Latin rusca\nOld French rusche\nMiddle French rusche\nInherited from Old French rusche.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *Hrew-der.\nProto-Indo-European *h₃rewk-\nProto-Celtic *rukskos\nProto-Celtic *rūskos\nGaulish rūscabor.\nEarly Medieval Latin rusca\nOld French rusche\nMiddle French rusche\nInherited from Old French rusche.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rusches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
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"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "rusches",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rusche f (plural rusches)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "rusches"
},
"expansion": "rusche f (plural rusches)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
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{
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"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"text": "1600, Olivier de Serres, Le Théâtre d'Agriculture et Mesnage des Champs, 1996 ed., Paris: Actes Sud, 631, →ISBN\nLes bancs pour asseoir les rusches, seront artistement bastis, à ce qu'elles y reposent seurement.",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beehive"
],
"id": "en-rusche-frm-noun-kN5kAaSH",
"links": [
[
"beehive",
"beehive"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ruscher"
},
{
"word": "abeille"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "rusche"
}
{
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"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ruche"
}
],
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *Hrew-der.\nProto-Indo-European *h₃rewk-\nProto-Celtic *rukskos\nProto-Celtic *rūskos\nGaulish rūscabor.\nEarly Medieval Latin rusca\nOld French rusche\nMiddle French rusche\nInherited from Old French rusche.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *Hrew-der.\nProto-Indo-European *h₃rewk-\nProto-Celtic *rukskos\nProto-Celtic *rūskos\nGaulish rūscabor.\nEarly Medieval Latin rusca\nOld French rusche\nMiddle French rusche\nInherited from Old French rusche.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rusches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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"6": "rusches",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rusche f (plural rusches)",
"name": "head"
},
{
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"2": "rusches"
},
"expansion": "rusche f (plural rusches)",
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],
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"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ruscher"
},
{
"word": "abeille"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle French countable nouns",
"Middle French entries with etymology texts",
"Middle French entries with etymology trees",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French feminine nouns",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French nouns",
"Middle French terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
"Middle French terms derived from Gaulish",
"Middle French terms derived from Old French",
"Middle French terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Middle French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hrew-",
"Middle French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃rewk-",
"Middle French terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin",
"Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
"Middle French terms with quotations",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Requests for translations of Middle French quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"text": "1600, Olivier de Serres, Le Théâtre d'Agriculture et Mesnage des Champs, 1996 ed., Paris: Actes Sud, 631, →ISBN\nLes bancs pour asseoir les rusches, seront artistement bastis, à ce qu'elles y reposent seurement.",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"beehive",
"beehive"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "rusche"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rusche meaning in Middle French (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.